Dear tRNA community,
We are delighted to once again invite you to Greece for the 30th anniversary of the tRNA Conference that will take place between 20-24 September 2026, at the Aquila Atlantis Hotel, in the heart of the city of Heraklion on the beautiful island of Crete. We hope that with your participation and contribution we will bring the tRNA community together in one of the most exciting conferences featuring a rich blend of great inclusive science and unique cultural experiences.
Research on tRNA has always been closely connected with the evolution of the genetic code and life itself. Today, more than ever, it is evident that tRNA research continues to reveal new and surprising frontiers of cellular metabolism which will be presented in diverse sessions devoted to synthetic biology, tRNA biogenesis, processing, editing, transfer and localization, recognition of tRNA by aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases and their roles in diseases, structure/function relationships of translation factors and beyond, tRNA-mediated gene expression regulation, tRNA-associated proteins and protein networks, functions of tRNA fragments, and tRNA-based therapies.
We welcome you to the place that gave birth to the original, enduring ideas of the modern world and we invite you to enjoy both the 30th tRNA Conference and your stay in Greece and the beautiful island of Crete.
Conference Chair
Constantinos Stathopoulos
University of Patras, Greece

Conference Co-Chairs
Vicky Stamatopoulou, University of Patras, Greece
Jinwei Zhang, National Institutes of Health, USA
Hubert Becker, University of Strasbourg, France
Michael Ibba, Chapman University, USA
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The Disc of Phaistos is a fascinating archaeological artifact discovered in 1908 at the Minoan palace of Phaistos on Crete. Dating to around 1700 BCE, the disc is made of fired clay and features a unique spiral of symbols on both sides, totaling 241 signs.
These symbols are believed to represent an early form of writing, possibly related to the Minoan civilization, though their exact meaning remains undeciphered. The disc’s purpose is still a topic of debate, with theories ranging from a religious object to a form of early communication.
Its enigmatic nature has captured the imagination of historians and archaeologists, making it one of the most important and intriguing artifacts from ancient Crete. The Disc of Phaistos is now housed in the Heraklion Archaeological Museum, where it continues to be a subject of study and fascination.
Crete, the largest of Greece’s islands, is a place of striking natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. From the rugged mountains and pristine beaches to the ancient ruins of Minoan civilization, Crete offers a diverse range of experiences. Visitors can explore the famed Palace of Knossos & Phaistos, hike through the stunning Samaria Gorge, or relax on golden sands.
The island is also known for its delicious cuisine, especially its olive oil, fresh seafood, and traditional dishes. Crete is, after all, a small universe teeming with beauties and treasures that you will probably need a lifetime to uncover!
See more at https://www.incrediblecrete.gr/en/
Nestled on the northern coast of the island of Crete, Heraklion is a vibrant city that beautifully blends rich history with modern life. As the capital of Crete and its largest city, Heraklion serves as a dynamic cultural and economic center, offering visitors a captivating mix of archaeological treasures, Mediterranean charm, and contemporary amenities.
Heraklion is best known for its proximity to the ancient Palace of Knossos, one of the most significant archaeological sites in Europe and the legendary heart of the Minoan civilization. The city itself is home to the renowned Heraklion Archaeological Museum, which houses the world’s largest collection of Minoan artifacts.Wander through the historic city center and discover the Venetian fortress of Koules, medieval walls, lively open-air markets, and a bustling waterfront lined with cafes, tavernas, and restaurants serving authentic Cretan cuisine. Heraklion also offers a thriving arts and music scene, and a welcoming atmosphere that reflects the famed Cretan hospitality.
With excellent infrastructure, direct international connections, and a mild Mediterranean climate, Heraklion is not only a gateway to exploring Crete’s natural beauty and ancient history, but also an ideal destination for international conferences and events.
We are delighted to host you in this unique and inspiring city where past meets present, and tradition embraces innovation.
Crete has a Mediterranean climate with hot dry summers and mild winters. The conference takes place in September, an ideal mid – tourist season to visit Crete. The weather is warm enough to swim in the sea and enjoy a dinner or a drink outdoors. Average daily temperatures in September range from 23°C (73°F) to 27°C (81°F).
For those wishing to visit Greece and, by extension, the Schengen Area, a visa may be required depending on the country of origin. The list of countries requiring or not a visa can be found at the web site of the Hellenic Republic Ministry of Foreign Affairs (https://www.mfa.gr/en/visas/).
The Conference Secretariat of TRNA2026 will be happy to issue a letter of invitation to participants wishing to apply for a visa.
Take a 5min break and sense the authentic Crete!
A Premier Venue in the Heart of Heraklion
Situated just steps from the renowned Heraklion Archaeological Museum and offering panoramic views of the harbor, the Aquila Atlantis Hotel stands as one of Crete’s top destinations for international conferences and professional events. This five-star establishment seamlessly blends contemporary design with exceptional service, making it an ideal choice for both business and leisure travelers.
The hotel boasts elegantly appointed rooms and suites, each featuring modern amenities such as 40-inch flat-screen TVs, complimentary high-speed Wi-Fi, espresso machines, and luxurious bathrooms with walk-in rain showers. Guests can unwind at the rooftop pool, indulge in rejuvenating treatments at the Aegeo Spa, or maintain their fitness routine at the 24-hour gym.
For business events and conferences, the Aquila Atlantis Hotel offers six versatile meeting spaces, accommodating up to 850 attendees, all equipped with state-of-the-art technology and supported by a dedicated events team.
With its prime location, luxurious accommodations, and comprehensive facilities, the Aquila Atlantis Hotel provides an exceptional environment for conferences, meetings, and memorable stays in Heraklion.
The Aquila Atlantis Hotel is conveniently located in the heart of Heraklion, offering easy access from both the city’s main transportation hubs.
From Heraklion International Airport (Nikos Kazantzakis):
The hotel is approximately 4 km (10–15 minutes by car) from the airport.
From the Port of Heraklion:
The hotel is located just 1 km from the main ferry terminal (approx. 5 minutes by car or 10–15 minutes on foot).
Should you require a private transfer or additional assistance, the hotel concierge is available to help arrange transportation upon request.
📍 Location on Google Maps:
Aquila Atlantis Hotel – Directions
Heraklion Airport (HER) – https://www.heraklion-airport.gr/en/